§ 24 — Work · Major Initiatives

The legislative
status board

Proposed Under discussion Legislative process Adopted Implemented

Statuses verified against Bundestag, Bundesrat and Federal Government records and specialist legal media as of 8 October 2026. “Adopted” = passed by parliament but not (fully) in force; “Implemented” = in force or applying.

AdoptedJustice

Pact for the Rule of Law

€450m federal funding to 2029: €240m for around 2,000 judicial posts; €210m for justice cloud, portal and online procedure; procedural modernisation.

Agreed by Chancellor and Minister-Presidents · 25 Jun 2026

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ImplementedProcedure

Local courts: €10,000 threshold

Civil claims up to €10,000 heard by local courts, with value-independent assignments for certain matters.

In force · 1 Jan 2026

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ImplementedDigital justice

Civil online procedure (pilot)

Digital money claims up to €10,000 and passenger-rights claims at 18 local courts in 10 Länder.

BGBl. 2025 I Nr. 349 · pilot from 1 Apr 2026

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ImplementedDigital justice

Electronic court files

Mandatory in principle from 1 January 2026, with a time-limited opt-out until 1 January 2027.

Opt-out adopted by cabinet · 3 Sep 2025

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Legislative processDigital investigations

IP-address storage

Three-month storage obligation for IP-address assignments, plus judicial preservation orders.

Cabinet 22 Apr 2026 · 1st reading 24 Jun 2026 · hearing 7 Oct 2026

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AdoptedViolence protection

Electronic monitoring & offender programmes

Reform of the Protection Against Violence Act: monitoring on the Spanish model, anti-violence training, higher penalties.

Bundestag 8 May 2026 · Bundesrat 12 Jun 2026 · core provisions from mid-2027

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ImplementedConsumer protection

Withdrawal button

Mandatory withdrawal function for online contracts (§ 356a BGB), incl. financial services; anti-manipulation rules.

Bundestag 19 Dec 2025 · applies 19 Jun 2026

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ImplementedConsumer protection

Green claims (anti-greenwashing)

Bans on generic environmental claims and uncertified sustainability labels in unfair-competition law.

Law of Feb 2026 · applies 27 Sep 2026

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AdoptedConsumer protection

Right to repair

Manufacturer repair obligation; 12-month warranty extension when repair is chosen; EU repair form.

Bundestag 25 Jun 2026 · Bundesrat 10 Jul 2026

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Legislative processConsumer protection

Product liability

Strict liability extended to software and AI; easier access to evidence.

1st reading 4 Mar 2026 · EU deadline 9 Dec 2026

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ImplementedTenancy

Rent brake extension

Rent brake extended to 31 December 2029.

Bundestag 26 Jun 2025 · in force 23 Jul 2025

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Legislative processTenancy

Tenancy package II

Index-rent cap, furnished-flat surcharges, short lets, second chance on arrears, modernisation threshold.

Cabinet 29 Apr 2026 · 1st reading 9 Jul 2026

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Legislative processCriminal law

Digital violence & deepfakes

New offences, account blocks and disclosure claims; platform representatives.

Draft Apr 2026 · cabinet 7 Oct 2026

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Legislative processCriminal law

K.o.-drug offences

Minimum five-year sentence where dangerous substances are used in sexual offences or robbery.

Cabinet 13 May 2026 · BT-Drs. 21/7560

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Legislative processDemocracy

Incitement & eligibility for office

Courts may remove eligibility for office for 2–5 years after incitement convictions of at least one year.

Cabinet 30 Sep 2026 (as reported)

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ProposedFamily law

Custody & contact reform

Violence weighed in custody decisions; joint custody default; three care models.

Draft bill 11 May 2026

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ProposedCriminal law

Femicide as murder

Amendment of § 211 Criminal Code announced; no draft published.

Announced May 2026

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ProposedDemocracy

Lay judges & constitutional loyalty

Obligation to uphold the free democratic basic order; protection of judicial elections against blockade.

Announced 15 Jun 2026

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Under discussionProcedure

Faster criminal trials

Expert commission on reform of the Code of Criminal Procedure, first met 25 Sep 2025.

Proposals due autumn 2026

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Under discussionConsumer protection

Ban on manipulative design (EU)

Germany to support a horizontal EU ban; expected EU Digital Fairness Act.

EU-level process

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ProposedConsumer protection

Ticket resale price cap

Cap on resale prices for event tickets.

Announced 2026

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ProposedCivil law

Natural-hazard insurance

Compulsory natural-hazard component in new residential building insurance, with possible opt-out.

Outlined 23 Sep 2026

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